1988

Year 08

Prof. Kevin D. Barron

Professor of Neurology Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA

THEME: WHAT HAPPENS TO THE NERVOUS SYSTEM WHEN WE AGE?

What is the specific cause of primary ageing? Is it the decline in the enzymes (organic catalysts) necessary to synthesise neurotransmitters? Or is it an error in genetic coding and enzyme production? Or has the genetic system been programmed to run down after a specific period? The stepping up of the pace of neurobiological research exploring all these directions heralds hope for the patient with Alzheimer’s disease. New compounds like THA, with an action similar to acetylcholine and tropins like nerve growth hormone have proven beneficial in Alzheimer’s disease. Attempts at transplanting tissue from the salivary gland (containing nerve growth hormone) and adrenal medulla transplants in Parkinson’s disease have opened up a whole new vista of neurological achievement. However, its significance in neurological patient care can be evaluated and established only over a period of research and trials.